Changing Trends And Career in Physical Education Solutions || Long Answer Type Questions || Long Answers Chapter 1 Class 11 Solution || Physical Education || Ques/Ans ||

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Ques 1: What is physical education? Explain the aim and objectives of physical education. 

Ans: Physical education is a very vast subject and it has been given importance since ages. Modern trends have increased its importance as modern physical education stresses on balanced development of body and mind. It brings harmonious growth and development so that optimum health as well as good personality can be developed. 

Physical education is studied as a regular subject at per with other academic subjects. The activities of physical education programmes are used by other academic subjects for better learning. This subject has been found to develop good health. Its activities are also followed for disabled students, occupational and professionalism of other subjects. Thus, we can say that physical education has great importance in the society, moreover, the trends in physical education and sports are also changing. 

Physical Education refers to the instructions of physical activities and games. Specifically, it is used to denote the courses in school in which students receives the instruction and practice in physical exercise in order to promote good health. 

Central Advisory Board of Physical Education: “The aim of Physical Education is to make every child physically, mentally and constitutionally fit. To develop in him such personal and social qualities that help him to five happily with others and build him into a good citizen.” 

Thus, the aim of physical education are as follow:

1. Develop a wide range of psychomotor skills.

2. Maintain and increases the physical mobility and flexibility.

3. Increase in strength and endurance.

4. Develop understanding and appreciation for a wide range of physical activities. 

5. Develop positive values and attitudes.

6. Acquire self-esteem and confidence through the acquisition of skills, fitness, knowledge and values. 

Aim: All Round Development

Objective: 

» Physical Development

» Mental Development

» Social Development

» Emotional Development

» Spiritual Development

Ques 2: Write a short note on the following :

(i) Book Publishing

(ii) Sports Photography

Ans: (i) Book Publishing: There are a number of publishing houses who publish books concerning physical education, its sub-disciplines and such other subjects related to it. There needed a highly qualified Physical Education experts who possess extraordinary knowledge in this field. Along with its sub-discipline health education is developing and in all these disciplines the publishing houses need persons to take care of books in the process. Editorial workers are also badly needed by most of the publishers. They need such persons who are aware of the publication needs. These personnels should have knowledge of physical education writing and Editorial skill- they should be well aware of publication needs. Personnels are also required to the field of sales, for direct sales a number of persons who can move from and approach directly to sale these books are required. The person doing this job should have a well knowledge about the field of physical education and comparative value of the available books. They should have the idea of market and experience in organising the sales and convincing power. Thus, there are lot of opportunities in every field to step in the physical education. Sales opportunities are available almost on the similar lines in the fields of magazines and journal particularly those which are related with sports. 

(ii) Sports Photography: This is again a vast open field but this field again needs physical education experts who have particular interest in photography. They should have the capacity to communicate with the masses through clear and illustrative photographs. The photographs should be self-explanatory. The person should first be a talented photographer, and then the rest comes to play. 

These are scores of journals, newspapers which require such photographers. At times, photographers from alien fields have to cover up sports to a bridge the gap. Therefore, here we see lot of scope available for physical education experts who have aptitude to be a photographer. Courses in photography coupled with experience is a must for these kind of jobs. In the real sense to be a good photographer, these are the basic requirements required. 

Ques 3: Discuss administration careers in detail.

Ans: (i) Department of Physical Education. There are many universities and many colleges in India, where various courses of physical education are being running. In such departments, the administration lies in the hands of chairpersons or head. He is the main sole administrator of the teaching department. Teachers of the physical education and other clerical staff work under the chairperson/head. The senior teachers of the department usually acts as the chairman’ India, there is no need for separate management qualifications for such post, because it is based on the seniority. There are always a number of people and organisations who want to have sports facilities where they can exercise to remain healthy and fit or for the purpose of recreation. They desire facilities of gymnasium, health club, fitness centre, stadium, sports complexes, ice arenas, and aquatic centre or swimming pool. In such fields, facilities managers are required. The requirement of such facilities is more in western countries in comparison to India in fact, we are lagging too much in this field. The sports facility manager can perform all the responsibilities by himself or may have any assistant or several staff members under his direction. He may have to perform additional responsibilities, for example, in a health or fitness club, the faculties manager may conduct exercise classes and monitor individuals’ workouts using the facility. He should make sure that the facility and equipments are maintained according to the accepted standards.

● Changing Trend and Career Chapter 1 Notes Class 12

● Olympic Movement Chapter 11 Notes Class 12

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